I am reading Lin Yutang’s The Gay Genius: The Life and Times of Su Tungpo (蘇東坡); the
following is how Lin compared Su Tungpo to Dr. Samuel Johnson.
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| Lin Yutang |
“It is natural, therefore, that the life of this man should be the center
of literary gossip and honored with profound reverence, especially after his
death. For Western analogies, Li Po may be compared to Shelley or
Byron, a literary meteor that burned itself out in a short spectacular display.
To Fu was like Milton, a devout philosopher and a good old man, writing in a
profusion of apt, learned, and archaic metaphors. Su Tungpo (蘇東坡) was forever young, He was a character more like Victor Hugo, and
he had something of the exciting
quality of Dr. Johnson. Somehow Dr. John's gout is exciting to us
even today, while Milton's blindness is not. If Johnson were a
Gainsborough at the same time, and also a Pope making criticism of current
politics in verse, and if he had suffered like Swift, without the growing
acidity of Swift, we would have an English parallel. The human spirit in
Su Tungpo was mellowed, not soured, by his many troubles, and we love him today
because he suffered so much.”
When I read Lin’s
comparing Li Po (李白) to Shelley or Byron and To Fu (or Du Fu 杜甫) to Milton,
I knew Su Tungpo got to be Samuel Johnson and more, according to Lin. Su was also a painter and calligraphist.
If you like Su Tungpo, you should fall in love with Samuel Johnson. I checked out Johnson’s dictionary (published
in 1755) from Carnegie Library many times. Johnson said “to make dictionary is
dull work”; but reading his dictionary is never a dull moment.
I never got a chance to see/read Lin Yutang’s Chinese dictionary.

Except for Lin Yutang, Su Tungpo who you introduce, and the other Chinese thinkers,
ReplyDeleteall of the wisdom in the world is in Samuel Johnson's "Rasselas" http://www.gutenberg.org/files/652/652-h/652-h.htm
My English Professor at college taught a course -- the study of which included Lucretius, Swift, Pope, Johnson, Vonnegut and other satirists. It is an interesting coincidence that Lin Yutang mentions Swift and Pope in discussing Su Tungpo. When do you publish the translation of 蘇東坡's works?